![]() In the early 1960s, orchestra leader Bert Kaempfert signed unknowns Tony Sheridan and The Beatles, credited as The Beat Brothers, to Polydor. DGG established a subsidiary in London called Polydor Records Ltd. (In Germany, it was impossible to sell the trademark without selling the company.) Polydor remained Deutsche Grammophon's export label, including classical music, in France and the Spanish-speaking world for the remainder of the long-playing era, as a result of language and cultural concerns. DGG gave, by an agreement dated 5 July 1949, an exclusive license from 1 July 1951 to use the Nipper-dog with gramophone to the original owner's company Electrola, the German branch of EMI. ![]() The previously used label, Grammophon, was disbanded. In 1941, Deutsche Grammophon (including Polydor) was purchased by Siemens & Halske.Polydor became a popular music label in 1946, while the new Deutsche Grammophon Gesellschaft label became a classical music label in 1949. New foreign branches were founded, for example in Austria, Denmark, Sweden and France. ![]() In turn, Deutsche Grammophon records exported from Germany were released on the Polyphon Musik and Polydor labels. 1920s vintage Polydor export label with its double-horn gramophone logo After the British and German branches of the Gramophone Company were separated during World War I, Deutsche Grammophon claimed the rights to the Nipper-dog and gramophone trademark for Germany, where HMV recordings were to be released under the Electrola trademark replacing the company lost during the war. It was used as an export label from 1924. Polydor was originally an independent branch of the Polyphon- Grammophon-Konzern group. The German state had taken over British-held Grammophon as enemy property during World War I. During World War I on 24 April 1917, Polyphon-Musikwerke AG acquired the German Deutsche Grammophon-Aktiengesellschaft record plant and company from the German government. The label was founded as Firma Brachhausen & Riesener in 1887 by Gustav Adolf Brachhausen and Ernst Paul Riessner, for manufacturing their new mechanical disc-playing music box Polyphon, invented in 1870. Polydor Records was founded on 2 April 1913 by German Polyphon-Musikwerke AG in Leipzig and registered on 25 July 1914 (Nr. Notable current and past artists signed to the label include The Cure, James Brown, Ray, Goodman & Brown, Atlanta Rhythm Section, John Mayall, Deep Purple, Cream, The Moody Blues, The Who, Jimi Hendrix, Bee Gees, Lana Del Rey, The Jam, Style Council, The Shadows, James Last, Eric Clapton, Gloria Gaynor, Level 42, Sam Fender and Billie Eilish. Or a similar form, for holding copyrights The company is usually mentioned as "Polydor Ltd. was established in London in 1954 as a British subsidiary of German company Deutsche Grammophon/Schallplatte Grammophon GmbH. In turn, Polydor distributes Interscope releases in the United Kingdom. It has a close relationship with Universal's Interscope Geffen A&M Records label, which distributes Polydor's releases in the United States. Polydor Limited, also known as Polydor Records, is a German-British record label that operates as part of Universal Music Group. Republic Records ( James Brown, MGM and Verve pop reissues in US).
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